主題句作文
1. 寫(xiě)作攻略
主題句作文也可以叫做段首句作文,要求考生將每段所給出主題句分別加以擴(kuò)展,完成段落,然后由段落組成文章。主題句作文是目前較常用的一種出題方式,它不像一般正規(guī)文章那樣要求具有開(kāi)頭段和結(jié)尾段,一般只給出三句主題句,所以屬于一種簡(jiǎn)單的三段式作文。
在寫(xiě)作這種題目的作文時(shí),考生只要正確領(lǐng)悟每個(gè)主題句的意思,然后對(duì)每段的主題句進(jìn)行闡述,內(nèi)容應(yīng)當(dāng)展開(kāi),可以是對(duì)主題句的解釋?zhuān)梢允抢C,也可以提供理由或細(xì)節(jié)。
在對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行展開(kāi)時(shí),考生要學(xué)會(huì)如何取舍,有的觀點(diǎn)見(jiàn)解獨(dú)到或是非常精彩,但是在表達(dá)時(shí)會(huì)有問(wèn)題,考生本身的英語(yǔ)水平可能無(wú)法把這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚,這時(shí)應(yīng)該果斷地放棄這一觀點(diǎn)。因?yàn)榭荚囈忌宫F(xiàn)的是語(yǔ)言水平而不是思維的深度,考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)該盡量少暴露自己在語(yǔ)言上的不足。
2.必背模版句型
As far as I am concerned, I believe that....
至于我,我相信……
Now it is widely acknowledged that.... But I wonder whether....
目前大家廣泛認(rèn)為……但我覺(jué)得……
A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is.
仔細(xì)想想這個(gè)問(wèn)題就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它其實(shí)毫無(wú)根據(jù)。
In all the discussion and debate over..., one important fact is generally overlooked / neglected.
在所有就……的討論中,有一點(diǎn)總是被忽略。
There are a number of ways for us to keep fit. First,... Second ...Finally ...
有很多方法可以使我們保持健康。第一……,第二……,最后……
One of the reasons given for...is that.... What is also worth noticing is that...
關(guān)于……的其中一個(gè)原因是……,另外……也值得我們注意。
Why are (is / do / did)...? For one thing, .... For another, ....
為什么會(huì)……?一方面……另一方面……
Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ....
考慮到所有這些因素,我們可以得出……的結(jié)論。
A number of further facts may be added...
這些的例子還可以列舉很多……
Television is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.
電視不僅僅是一件電器;它是表達(dá)的手段和交流的載體,并因此成為聯(lián)系他人的有力工具。
Television, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.
電視,這項(xiàng)以迅速變化和成長(zhǎng)為標(biāo)志的最普及和最有影響力的現(xiàn)代技術(shù),正在步入一個(gè)新時(shí)代,一個(gè)極為成熟和多樣化的時(shí)代,這將重塑我們的生活和世界。