4、心臟[Heart]
•用手掌（指尖)觸診心尖搏動[palpate apical area with palm(fingertips)]
•心前區(qū)隆起（凹陷)[precordial bulge (retraction)]
•搏動彌漫（局限)[diffuse (local) pulsation]
•負性搏動[inward inpulse]
•心尖搏動[apex beat (apical impulse)]
•劍突下搏動[xiphoideusal pulsaton]
•抬舉性心尖搏動[heaving apex impulse]
•心尖搏動最強點[point of maximal impulse (PMI)]
•鎖骨中線[mid-calvicular line (MCL)]
•肋間[intercostal space (ICS)]
•收縮（舒張)期震顫[systolic (diastolic) thrill]
•心濁音界[the border of cardiac dullnes]
•心絕對（相對)濁音界擴大（縮小)[enlarged (diminished) absolute (relative) cardiac dullness]
•叩診心臟大小正常[heart size is normal on (to) percussion]
•心臟向左（右)擴大[cardiac dilation (enlargement) to the left (right)]
•第1（2、3、4)心音[S1(S2,S3,S4)]
•第1心音增強（減弱，聽不清)[first heart sound is exaggerate (decreased, muffled)]
•生（病)理性雜音（分裂)[physiologic (pathological) murmur (splitting)]
•生理性（固定、反常、逆)分裂[physiologic (fixed, paradoxical, reversed) splitting]
•肺動脈瓣第2心音>(=，<)主動脈瓣第2心音[P2>(=，<)A2]
•大炮音[connon sound]
•心音消失[heart sound is absent (disapeared)]
•心音增強（減弱)[accentuated (diminished) cardiac sound]
•心音響亮（遙遠)[cardiac sound is loud (distant)]
•收縮期（舒張期，連續(xù)性)雜音[systolic (diastolic, continuous) murmur]
•收縮（舒張)前（中、晚)期雜音[pre-(mid-, post) systolic (diastolic) murmur]
•全收縮期的[holosystolic(pansystolic)]
•全舒張期的[holodiastolic (pandiastolic)]
•低（高)音調(diào)[low (high) pitched]
•遞減（遞增，遞減-遞增)性雜音[decrescendo (crescendo, decrescendo-crescendo)murmur]
•呈噴射型[be ejection in type]
•Ⅳ級噴射型收縮期雜音[grade Ⅳ(I-Ⅳ/6) systolic ejection murmur]
•吹風樣雜音[murmur of puffing character]
•低音調(diào)隆隆樣[low-pitched rumbling quality]
•柔和（粗糙)的[soft (harsh or rough)]
•吹風樣（噴射性、隆隆樣、沙沙聲樣、搔抓聲樣、機器聲樣、汽笛聲樣、倒水聲樣)雜音[blowing (ejection, rumbling, rustting, scratching, machinary, whistling, pouring )murmur]
•功能性（器質(zhì)性)雜音[functional (organic) murmur]
•血管（靜脈)雜音[vascular (venous) murmur]
•槍擊音[pistol shot sound]醫(yī)學全.在線網(wǎng).站.提供
•靜脈營營音[venous hum]
•奔馬律[gallop rhythm]
•胎心律[embryocardia]
•心律齊（不齊)[regular (irregular) rhythm]
•心律不齊[arrhythmia]
•二（三)聯(lián)律[bigeminy (trigeminy)]
•早搏[premature (extrasystol)]
•喀嗽音[click]
•鐘擺律[pendular rhythm]
•二尖瓣開瓣音[mitral opening snap]
•心包摩擦音[pericardial friction sound]
•聽診[on auscultation]
•二尖瓣（主瓣，肺瓣，三尖瓣)聽診區(qū)[mitral (aortic, pulmonary, tricuspid) valve area]
•心包叩擊音[pericardial knock]
•腫瘤撲落音[tumor plop]
