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您現(xiàn)在的位置: 醫(yī)學(xué)全在線 > 醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)教學(xué) > 英文病歷 > 正文:英文病歷全攻略(八)-發(fā)燒
    

如何書(shū)寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)病歷(八)-發(fā)燒

八、發(fā)燒 Fever

(1)3天來(lái),口腔溫度從攝氏37度6分,一直升到攝氏40度。
The temperature has risen steadily from 37.6°C to 40°C orally over the past 3 days.
※發(fā)燒
-發(fā)燒 become feverish; have a temperature
-發(fā)高燒 have a high fever
-平常有微熱,有幾次升到38.4度 have low-grade (slight) fever to 38.4°C on a few occasions
-沒(méi)有發(fā)燒 be afebrile; have no fever
ex1:在發(fā)燒期間,他的平均體溫是攝氏39度。
He ran a febrile course with an average temperature of 39°C.
ex2:他在患病期間尿量減少,并且發(fā)燒。
He was obliguric and feverish (febrile) throughout the course.

※體溫升高
-體溫上升 have an elevation of temperature
-發(fā)高燒伴隨惡寒 have high temp. associated with chill
-體溫升升,有惡寒 have chills with high temperature
ex1: 體溫升到攝氏39度2,腹部也明顯地膨脹了起來(lái)。
The temp. rose( went up ) to 39.2°C and the abdominal distension became marked.
ex2:最近8天的口腔溫度升到37.8°C,但后來(lái)一直在37.2°C以下。
The oral temp. was elevated to 37.8°C during the past 8 days, but thereafter remained below 37.2°C.

(2)大約在4月底,他的體溫,自然地降到攝氏37度。
About the end of April, his temperature dropped to 37°C spontaneously.
※體溫降低醫(yī)學(xué)全在線網(wǎng)站www.med126.com
-體溫急速下降 one's fever falls (abates; declines) promptly
-體溫開(kāi)始減低 fever began to remit
-體溫似乎是減退了 fever seemed to abate
-體溫降到正常 fever dropped (was reduced) to normal
-體溫慢慢地下降(上升) with slow lysis ( cirsis) of fever
-體溫一天一天地低下來(lái) fever became lower day by day
ex1:2天前的體溫幾乎恢復(fù)正常,今天再升到攝氏38.3度了。
The fever, which went down almost to normal 2 days ago, rose to 38.3°C again today.
ex2:病發(fā)后10天就退燒了。醫(yī)學(xué).全在.線www.med126.com
Fever disappeared 10 days after onset of illness.

(3)他的直腸體溫,下午一直停留在攝氏40度。
He continued to have a temperature with spiking in the afternoon to 40°C by recutum.
※體溫不退
ex1:已發(fā)燒10天;但最后3天未高過(guò)37度2分。
Fever was present for 10 days; it did not exceed 37.2°C during the last 3 days.
ex2:最初24小時(shí)的體溫,在攝氏37.2與38.3度之間。
The temperature during the first 24 hours varied between 37.2°C and 38.3°C.

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