足太陽膀胱經(jīng)重點穴位簡介:天柱(膀胱經(jīng)10)

穴義

天，天空；柱，支柱。
上部為天。頸椎古稱"柱骨"；穴在其旁。

Meaning

Tian, heaven; zhu, pillar.
Upper is considered as heaven. The cervical spine was called Zhugu(Pillar bone) in ancient times; the point is lateral to it.

定位

后發(fā)際正中直上0.5寸，旁開1.3寸，斜方肌外緣凹陷中。

Location

0.5 cun directly above the midpoint of posterior hairline, 1.3cun lateral to the anterior-posterior midline, in the depression of lateral border of m.trapezium.

主治

① 頭痛項強(qiáng)，頸椎病等；
② 感冒鼻塞，咽喉疼痛。

Indication

1. neck rigidity, cervical spondylopathy
2. cold-caused nose stuff, sore throat

針法

直刺或向正中線斜刺0.5-1寸，不可向內(nèi)上方深刺，以免傷及延髓。

Method

puncture perpendicularly or obliquely in the direction of the midline 0.5-1cun. Deep puncture upward is prohibited to avoid medulla injury.

備考

Remarks