中醫(yī)針灸英語翻譯足太陽膀胱經(jīng)重點穴位:肝俞(膀胱經(jīng)18)

穴義

肝，肝臟；俞，輸注。
本穴是肝氣轉(zhuǎn)輸于后背體表的部位。

Meaning

Gan, Liver; shu, point.
This point is where the Qi of Liver is infused into the back.

定位

第九胸椎棘突下，旁開1.5寸。

Location

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 9th thoracic vertebra.

主治

① 肝病要穴，治脅痛，黃疸；
② 鎮(zhèn)靜解痙，治頭昏頭痛，癲癇，發(fā)狂，抽搐等證；
③ 疏肝和胃，治肝胃氣痛，胃炎，胃潰病等；
④ 目疾要穴，治目赤腫痛，夜盲等癥，實證宜針，虛證宜炙；
⑤ 局部用于背肌酸痛。

Indication

1. main point for hepatic diseases, such as jaundice, pain in the hypocondriac region.
2. dizziness, headache, epilepsy, madness, convulsion.
3. pain due to the depression of hepatic energy or gastric energy, such as gastritis and ulcer.
4. main point for eye diseases. Acupuncture is proper to Excess Syndrome, moxibustion for deficiency syndrome.
5. backache.

針法

直刺或略向中線斜刺0.5-0.8寸

Method

puncture perpendicularly or a bit obliquely in the direction of the midline 0.5-0.8 cun.

備考

肝之背俞穴勿深刺

Remarks

Back-Shu Point of the Liver. Avoid deep insertion.