(7)內分泌科疾病[endocrine diseases]
•hypothalamus (empty sella) syndrome[下丘腦(空泡蝶鞍)綜合征]
•hypopituitarism[腺垂體功能減退癥]
•pituitary dwarfism[垂體性侏儒癥]
•hypothalamic-pituitary amenorrhea[下丘腦-垂體性閉經(jīng)]
•Simons (Sheenhan) disease[西蒙(席漢)氏病]
•gigantism (acromegaly)[巨人(肢端肥大)癥]
•pituitary tumor[垂體瘤]
•central diabetes insipidus[中樞性尿崩癥]
•adrenal crisis (acute adrenocortical hypofunction)[腎上腺危象(急性腎上腺皮質功能減退癥)]
•Addison’s disease(chronic adrenocortical hypofunction)[阿狄森氏。阅I上腺皮質功能減退癥)]
•congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)[先天性腎上腺皮質增生]
•syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)[抗利尿激素不適當分泌綜合征]
•Cushing syndrome (hypercortisolism)[柯興氏綜合征(皮質醇增多癥)]
•primary (secondary) aldosteronism[原(繼)發(fā)性醛固酮增多癥]
•pheochromocytoma[嗜鉻細胞瘤]
•hyperthyroidism(hypothyroidism)[甲亢(甲減)]
•subclinical hyperthyroidism[亞臨床甲亢]
•simple (toxic diffuse, toxic multinodular) toiter[單純性(毒性彌漫性,毒性多結節(jié)性)甲狀腺腫]
•autonomic hyperfunctional adenoma[自主性功能亢進性甲狀腺瘤]
•T3(T4)-thgrotoxicosis [T3 (T4)型甲亢]
•acute (chronic lymphocytic, subacute) thyroiditis[急性(慢性淋巴細胞性,亞急性)甲狀腺炎]
•Hashimoto thyroiditis[橋本甲狀腺炎]
•thyroid adenoma (carcinoma, nodule)[甲狀腺腺瘤(癌,結節(jié))]
•hyper (hypo) thyroid heart disease[甲亢(減)性心臟病]
•thyrotoxic myopathy (exophthalmos,encephalopathy)[甲狀腺素毒性肌。ㄍ谎郏X病)]
•thyrotoxic (parathyroid) crisis[甲狀(旁)腺危象]
•hyperthyroidsim crisis[甲亢危象]
•hypo-(hyper-) parathyroidism[甲狀旁腺功能減退(亢進)]
•total (subtotal, partial) thyroidectomy[甲狀腺全部(次全,部分)切除術]
•goitrous cretinism[甲狀腺腫呆小癥]
•thyreoprival tetany[甲狀腺切除后手足搐搦]
•premenstrual tension[經(jīng)前緊張癥]
•menopausal syndrome[絕經(jīng)期綜合征]
•oophoritic (ovarian) polycyst[卵巢多發(fā)性囊腫]
•pinealoma (pinealocytoma)[松果體瘤]
•gynaecomastia[男性乳房發(fā)育癥]
•diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)[糖尿病酮癥酸中毒]
•diabetic hyperosmotic coma[糖尿病高滲性昏迷]
•nonketotic hyperosmolar diabetic coma[糖尿病非酮癥高滲性昏迷]
•lactic acidosis[乳酸性酸中毒]
•diabetic microangiopathy (macroangiopathy, nephropathy)[糖尿病性微血管病變(大血管病變,腎病)]
•hypoglycemia[低血糖癥]
•glucagonoma[胰高糖素瘤]
•β-cell tumor of pancrease islet[胰島β細胞瘤]
•insulinoma [胰島素瘤]
•hepatogenous (alcoholic, reactive, drug-induced) hypoglycemia[肝源性(酒精性,反應性,藥物性)低血糖]
•insulin resistance syndrome[胰島素抵抗綜合征]
•obesity[肥胖癥]
•glycogen storage disease[糖原累積病]
•xanthoma[黃色瘤]
•gout (hyperuricemia) [痛風(高尿酸血癥)]
•porphyria [血卟啉病]
•hemochromatosis[血色病]
•amyloidosis[淀粉樣變性]
•osteoporosis[骨質疏松]
•hyperlipoproteinemia[高脂蛋白血癥]
•hypercholesterolemia[高膽固醇血癥]
•hypertriglyceridemia[高甘油三酯血癥]
•hyperlipemia[高脂血癥]
•rheumatoid arthritis[類風濕性關節(jié)炎]
•still disease[幼年型類風關]
•Felty (Reiter) syndrome[弗爾提(賴特爾)綜合征]
•systemic (discoid) lupus erythematosus (SLE/DLE)[系統(tǒng)性(盤型)紅斑狼瘡]
•dermatomyositis[皮肌炎]
•systemic vasculitis[系統(tǒng)性血管炎]
•Sjogren`s syndrome [干燥綜合征]
•ankylosing spondylitis[強直性脊柱炎]
•seronegative spondyloarthropathy[血清陰性脊柱關節(jié)病]
•scleroderma[硬皮病]
•polyarteritis[結節(jié)性多動脈炎]
•Wegener`s granulomatosis[韋格納肉芽腫]
•candidiasis-endocrinopathy syndrome[念珠菌-內分泌病綜合征]
•abnormal glucose tolerance[糖耐量異常]
•psoriatic arthritis[銀屑病關節(jié)炎]
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